-
1 schließen
(beenden) to end; to close;(folgern) to conclude; to infer; to gather;(vereinbaren) to form; to come to;(zumachen) to close; to shut; to fasten; to close down;sich schließento close up* * *schlie|ßen ['ʃliːsn] pret schlo\#ss [ʃlɔs] ptp geschlo\#ssen [gə'ʃlɔsn]1. vt1) (= zumachen) to close, to shut; (= verriegeln) to bolt; (= Betrieb einstellen) to close or shut down; Stromkreis to closeseine Pforten schlíéßen — to close its doors
eine Lücke schlíéßen (lit) — to close a gap; (fig auch) to fill a gap
die Reihen schlíéßen (Mil) — to close ranks
2) (= beenden) Versammlung to close, to conclude, to wind up; Brief to conclude, to close; (COMPUT) Datei, Programm to close4)jdn in die Arme schlíéßen — to embrace sb
lass dich in die Arme schlíéßen — let me embrace you
jdn/etw in sein Herz schlíéßen — to take sb/sth to one's heart
5)(= befestigen)
schlíéßen — to fasten sth to sth2. vr(= zugehen) to close, to shut; (Wunde) to close; (fig geh Wunde) to healsich um etw schlíéßen — to close around sth
3. vi"geschlossen" — "closed"
2) (= enden) to close, to conclude; (ST EX) to closeleider muss ich jetzt schlíéßen (in Brief) — I'm afraid I must conclude or close now
die Börse schloss fester/schwächer — the market closed stronger/weaker
3) (= schlussfolgern) to inferschlíéßen — to infer sth from sth
schlíéßen lassen — to indicate sth, to suggest sth
von sich auf andere schlíéßen — to judge others by one's own standards
See:→ auch geschlossen* * *1) (to fix or join (together): Fasten the gate!; She fastened a flower to the front of her dress; He fastened his eyes upon her face.) fasten2) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.) close3) (to come or bring to an end: to conclude a meeting; He concluded by thanking everyone.) conclude4) (to promise (in marriage).) contract5) (to move (a door, window, lid etc) so that it covers or fills an opening; to move (a drawer, book etc) so that it is no longer open: Shut that door, please!; Shut your eyes and don't look.) shut6) (to close and usually lock (a building etc) eg at the end of the day or when people no longer work there: The shops all shut at half past five; There's a rumour that the factory is going to be shut.) shut7) (to close and lock: It's time to shut up the shop.) shut up8) (to argue; to work out after some thought: She reasoned that if he had caught the 6.30 p.m. train, he would not be home before 8.00.) reason9) (to end: I think it's time to wind the meeting up.) wind up* * *schlie·ßen<schloss, geschlossen>[ˈʃli:sn̩]I. vi1. (zugehen) to closedie Tür schließt nicht richtig the door doesn't close properly2. (Geschäftsstunden unterbrechen) to close, to shut3. (Betrieb einstellen) to close [or shut] [down]4. (enden)der Vorsitzende schloss mit den Worten... the chairman closed by saying...▪ von jdm auf jdn \schließen to judge sb by sb's standardsdu solltest nicht immer von dir auf andere \schließen! you shouldn't project your character on othersvom Besonderen auf das Allgemeine \schließen to proceed inductively6. BÖRSE to closefest/schwächer \schließen to finish higher/lowerflau \schließen to leave off flatdie Börse schloss heute freundlich the stock exchange closed up on the dayII. vt▪ etw \schließen to close [or shut] stheine geschlossene Anstalt a top-security mental hospitalein hinten geschlossenes Kleid a dress that fastens at the back▪ etw \schließen to close sth▪ etw \schließen to close stheinen Betrieb/Laden \schließen to close down a factory/shopdie Verhandlung ist geschlossen! the proceedings are closed!6. (eingehen)[mit jdm] ein Abkommen \schließen to come to an agreement [with sb]ein Bündnis \schließen to enter into [or form] an allianceeine Ehe \schließen to get marriedFreundschaft \schließen to become friendsFrieden \schließen to make peaceeinen Kompromiss \schließen to reach a compromiseeinen Pakt \schließen to make a pact7. (auffüllen)▪ etw \schließen to fill stheine Lücke \schließen to fill a gapdie Reihen \schließen MIL to close ranks10. (einschließen)11. (befestigen)er schließt das Fahrrad immer mit einer Kette an einen Baum he always chains his bike to a tree12. (folgen lassen)13. (umfassen)jdn in die Arme \schließen to take sb in one's armsIII. vr1. (zugehen)die Türen \schließen sich automatisch the doors close automaticallyan die Filmvorführung schloss sich eine Diskussion mit dem Regisseur an after the showing there was a discussion with the film's director* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (zumachen) close; shut; put the top on < bottle>; turn off < tap>; fasten <belt, bracelet>; do up <button, zip>; close <street, route, electrical circuit>; close off < pipe>; (fig.) close < border>; fill, close < gap>2) (unzugänglich machen) close, shut <shop, factory>; (außer Betrieb setzen) close [down] <shop, school>etwas/jemanden/sich in etwas (Akk.) schließen — lock something/somebody/oneself in something
5) (befestigen)etwas an etwas (Akk.) schließen — connect something to something; (mit Schloss) lock something to something
6) (eingehen, vereinbaren) conclude <treaty, pact, ceasefire, agreement>; reach <settlement, compromise>; enter into < contract>7) (umfassen)jemanden in die Arme schließen — take somebody in one's arms; embrace somebody
8) (folgern)2.etwas aus etwas schließen — infer or conclude something from something
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) close; shutder Schlüssel/das Schloss schließt schlecht — the key won't turn properly/the lock doesn't work properly
3) (enden) end; conclude4) (urteilen)3.[aus etwas] auf etwas (Akk.) schließen — infer or conclude something [from something]
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb <door, window> close, shut; <wound, circle> close; < flower> close [up]* * *schließen; schließt, schloss, hat geschlossenA. v/t1. (zumachen) close, shut;das Kleid/die Bluse/den Reißverschluss schließen do up one’s dress/one’s blouse/the zip(per); → Lückejemanden in eine Zelle schließen shut sb up in a cell;einen Hund an die Kette schließen put a dog on the chain;3. (Betrieb, Laden, Schule etc) close; für immer oder langfristig: auch shut ( oder close) down; (Stromkreis) closeeine Ehe schließen als Paar: get married (mit to); als Priester etc (trauen) marry a couple;Freundschaft schließen mit make friends with;Frieden schließen make peace;lass uns Frieden schließen let’s make peace, let’s let bygones be bygones;mit den Worten by saying); (Debatte, Versammlung) close6. (anschließen):etwas an etwas schließen fig follow sth up with sthB. v/itut mir leid - wir schließen gleich I am sorry - we are about to close; Schloss, Schlüssel: close, shut;der Schlüssel schließt nicht the key won’t turn properly;das Schloss schließt etwas schwer the lock’s a bit stiff;das Fenster schließt schlecht the window won’t close properly;die Tür schließt von selbst the door closes automatically ( oder by itself);Vorsicht, Türen schließen automatisch BAHN Caution automatic doorsdamit möchte ich schließen that is all I have to say;schließen mit BÖRSE close at3. (folgern) conclude;ich schließe daraus, dass … I conclude ( oder take it) from this that …;kann ich daraus schließen, dass … auch do I take it (from this) that …;von etwas auf etwas schließen infer ( oder deduce) sth from sth;von sich auf andere schließen judge others by o.s.;auf etwas schließen lassen suggest ( oder point to) sth;es lässt darauf schließen, dass … it would suggest ( oder point to the fact) that …C. v/rdie Tür schließt sich automatisch the door closes automatically;seine Hände schlossen sich um i-n Hals his hands closed around her throat2.an den Vortrag schloss sich ein Dokumentarfilm the lecture was followed by a documentary;an das Grundstück schließt sich ein Parkplatz there is a car park (US parking lot) adjoining ( oder next to) the site; → Kreis 1* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (zumachen) close; shut; put the top on < bottle>; turn off < tap>; fasten <belt, bracelet>; do up <button, zip>; close <street, route, electrical circuit>; close off < pipe>; (fig.) close < border>; fill, close < gap>2) (unzugänglich machen) close, shut <shop, factory>; (außer Betrieb setzen) close [down] <shop, school>etwas/jemanden/sich in etwas (Akk.) schließen — lock something/somebody/oneself in something
5) (befestigen)etwas an etwas (Akk.) schließen — connect something to something; (mit Schloss) lock something to something
6) (eingehen, vereinbaren) conclude <treaty, pact, ceasefire, agreement>; reach <settlement, compromise>; enter into < contract>7) (umfassen)jemanden in die Arme schließen — take somebody in one's arms; embrace somebody
8) (folgern)2.etwas aus etwas schließen — infer or conclude something from something
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) close; shutder Schlüssel/das Schloss schließt schlecht — the key won't turn properly/the lock doesn't work properly
3) (enden) end; conclude4) (urteilen)3.[aus etwas] auf etwas (Akk.) schließen — infer or conclude something [from something]
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb <door, window> close, shut; <wound, circle> close; < flower> close [up]* * *n.closing n. -
2 Loch
n; -(e)s, Löcher2. fig., in Wendungen: auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen umg. be on one’s last legs; jemandem Löcher oder ein Loch in den Bauch fragen / reden umg. bombard s.o. with questions / go on and on at s.o.; Löcher in die Luft starren oder in die Wand stieren umg. stare into space; jemandem ein großes Loch in den Geldbeutel reißen umg. make a big hole in s.o.’s pocket; ein Loch mit dem anderen zustopfen umg. rob Peter to pay Paul; er säuft wie ein Loch umg. he drinks like a fish5. vulg. (Vagina) cunt, hole* * *das Lochopening; hole; aperture; leak; cavity; vent* * *Lọch [lɔx]nt -(e)s, -er['lœçɐ] (= Öffnung, Lücke, Defizit) hole; (in Zahn auch) cavity; (in Reifen) puncture; (= Luftloch) gap; (BILLARD) pocket; (fig inf = elende Wohnung, Raum) dump (inf), hole (inf); (inf = Kneipe) dive (inf); (inf = Gefängnis) jug (inf), clink (inf), can (esp US infvulg = Vagina) cunt (vulg), hole (sl)ein Loch in den Kopf/ins Knie etc schlagen — to gash one's head/knee etc, to cut one's head/knee etc open
jdm ein Loch or Löcher in den Bauch fragen (inf) — to pester the living daylights out of sb (with all one's questions) (inf)
sie redet einem ein Loch or Löcher in den Bauch (inf) — she could talk the hind legs off a donkey (inf)
ein Loch or Löcher in die Luft gucken or starren or in die Wand stieren (inf) — to gaze into space or thin air
in ein Loch fallen (fig) — to come off the rails
See:→ pfeifen* * *das1) (an opening or gap in or through something: a hole in the fence; holes in my socks.) hole2) (a hollow in something solid: a hole in my tooth; Many animals live in holes in the ground.) hole3) (a small bag attached to the corners and sides of a billiard-table etc to catch the balls.) pocket4) (a tiny hole made by a sharp point: a pin-prick.) prick5) (a hole in a tyre: My car has had two punctures this week.) puncture* * *<-[e]s, Löcher>[lɔx, pl ˈlœçɐ]nt1. (offene Stelle) holeein \Loch im Reifen a punctureein \Loch im Zahn a hole [or cavity] in one's [or the] toothein gähnendes \Loch (geh) a yawning [or gaping] hole4.▶ jdm ein \Loch [o Löcher] in den Bauch fragen (fam) to drive sb up the wall with [[all] one's] questions▶ ein großes \Loch in jds Geldbeutel/Ersparnisse reißen (fam) to make a big hole in sb's pocket/a big hole [or fam dent] in sb's savings▶ auf dem letzten \Loch pfeifen (sl: finanziell am Ende sein) to be broke fam [or BRIT sl a. skint]; (völlig erschöpft sein) to be on one's/its last legs* * *das; Loch[e]s, Löcher1) holeein Loch im Zahn/Kopf haben — have a hole or cavity in one's tooth/gash on one's or the head
jemandem ein Loch od. Löcher in den Bauch fragen — (salopp) drive somebody up the wall with [all] one's questions (coll.)
Löcher in die Luft gucken od. starren — (ugs.) gaze into space
auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen — be on one's/its last legs
* * *auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen umg be on one’s last legs;ein Loch in den Bauch fragen/reden umg bombard sb with questions/go on and on at sb;in die Wand stieren umg stare into space;jemandem ein großes Loch in den Geldbeutel reißen umg make a big hole in sb’s pocket;ein Loch mit dem anderen zustopfen umg rob Peter to pay Paul;er säuft wie ein Loch umg he drinks like a fish3. ASTRONschwarzes Loch black hole5. vulg (Vagina) cunt, hole* * *das; Loch[e]s, Löcher1) holeein Loch im Zahn/Kopf haben — have a hole or cavity in one's tooth/gash on one's or the head
jemandem ein Loch od. Löcher in den Bauch fragen — (salopp) drive somebody up the wall with [all] one's questions (coll.)
Löcher in die Luft gucken od. starren — (ugs.) gaze into space
auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen — be on one's/its last legs
2) (salopp abwertend): (Wohnraum) hole* * *¨-er (Halbl.) n.p-hole n. ¨-er n.hole n. -
3 verkürzen
I v/t shorten; (beschränken) curtail, cut; (reduzieren) reduce; sich (Dat) die Zeit verkürzen while away the ( oder one’s) time; verkürzen auf (+ Akk) SPORT shorten toII v/refl become shorter, shorten* * *to abridge; to abbreviate; to shorten* * *ver|kụ̈r|zen ptp verkü\#rzt1. vtto shorten; Arbeitszeit, Fahrzeit to reduce, to cut down; Lebenserwartung auch to reduce; Strecke, Weg etc auch to cut; Abstand, Vorsprung to narrow; Aufenthalt to cut short; (ART) to foreshorten; Haltbarkeit to reduce; Schmerzen, Leiden to end, to put an end todie Zeit verkürzen — to pass the time, to make the time pass more quickly
2. vrto be shortened; (Strecke, Zeit auch) to be cut; (ART) to become foreshortened; (Abstand) to be narrowed; (Muskel) to contract; (Haltbarkeit) to be reduced; (Leiden) to be ended; (Urlaub, Aufenthalt) to be cut short* * *(make less, shorter etc (than was originally intended): I've had to curtail my visit.) curtail* * *ver·kür·zen *I. vtdie Arbeitszeit \verkürzen to reduce working hoursdas Leben \verkürzen to shorten life3. (verringern)den Abstand \verkürzen to reduce [or shorten] sb's lead; (den Vorsprung aufholen) to close the gap▪ [jdm] etw \verkürzen to make sth pass more quickly [for sb]II. vr* * *1.transitives Verb1) (verringern) reduce; (abkürzen) shortenverkürzte Arbeitszeit — reduced or shorter working hours pl.
3)2. 3.sich (Dat.) die Zeit verkürzen — while away the time; make the time pass more quickly
intransitives Verb (Ballspiele) close the gap (auf + Akk. to)* * *sich (dat)die Zeit verkürzen while away the ( oder one’s) time;B. v/r become shorter, shortenC. v/i SPORT:auf 3:2 verkürzen pull back to 3-2* * *1.transitives Verb1) (verringern) reduce; (abkürzen) shortenverkürzte Arbeitszeit — reduced or shorter working hours pl.
3)2. 3.sich (Dat.) die Zeit verkürzen — while away the time; make the time pass more quickly
intransitives Verb (Ballspiele) close the gap (auf + Akk. to)* * *v.to abbreviate v.to abridge v.to shorten v. -
4 Bresche
f; -,-n breach; eine Bresche schlagen auch fig. clear the way; eine Bresche schlagen in (+ Akk) auch fig. breach, make a breach in; in die Bresche springen (für jemanden / etw. ) oder sich (für jemanden / etw.) in die Bresche werfen fig. step ( oder throw o.s.) into the breach (for s.o. / s.th.)* * *die Breschebreach; gap* * *Brẹ|sche ['brɛʃə]f -, -nbreach, gapeine Bresche schießen — to breach sth
in die Bresche springen (fig) — to step into or fill the breach
* * *(a gap, break or hole: a breach in the castle wall; a breach in security.) breach* * *Bre·sche<-, -n>[ˈbrɛʃə]f breach[für jdn] in die \Bresche springen (fig) to step in [for sb]für jdn/etw eine \Bresche schlagen to stand up for sb/sth* * *die; Bresche, Breschen gap; breach; (fig.)[für jemanden] in die Bresche springen — stand in [for somebody]
für jemanden/etwas eine Bresche schlagen — give one's backing to somebody/something
* * *eine Bresche schlagen auch fig clear the way;eine Bresche schlagen in (+akk) auch fig breach, make a breach in;sich (für jemanden/etwas) in die Bresche werfen fig step ( oder throw o.s.) into the breach (for sb/sth)* * *die; Bresche, Breschen gap; breach; (fig.)[für jemanden] in die Bresche springen — stand in [for somebody]
für jemanden/etwas eine Bresche schlagen — give one's backing to somebody/something
* * *-n f.breach n.(§ pl.: breaches) -
5 Anschluss
m1. TELEF. etc.: connection; (Apparat) (tele)phone; (Zweit-, Zusatzanschluss) extension; (Leitung) line; einen Anschluss beantragen apply for ( oder order) a (tele)phone line ( oder connection); keinen Anschluss bekommen not get through; der Anschluss ist besetzt the line ( oder it) is engaged (Am. busy); kein Anschluss unter dieser Nummer number unobtainable (Am. not in service)2. für Gas, Wasser etc.: supply; (Anschlussstelle) supply point; Anschluss an die Kanalisation connection to the sewer system; ein Haus ohne elektrischen Anschluss a house which is not connected to the mains, Am. a house off the grid3. im Verkehr: connection; der Bus mit Anschluss an den Zug nach... the bus which connects with the train to...; Anschluss haben have a connection ( nach to oder for); den Anschluss erreichen make ( oder manage) one’s connection; den Anschluss verpassen miss one’s connection; umg., fig. beruflich: miss the boat; (keinen Ehepartner finden) be left on the shelf4. fig. (Kontakt): Anschluss finden make contact ( oder friends) ( bei with); Anschluss suchen look for company5. SPORT: den Anschluss an (die Spitze etc.) erreichen oder finden catch up with; Fußball etc.: get back into the game; in der Tabelle: narrow the gap; den Anschluss verlieren oder verpassen be left ( oder fall) behind6. im Anschluss an (+ Akk) after, following; subsequent to geh.; im Anschluss an unser Schreiben further to our letter förm.* * *der Anschluss(Buchse) port; junction; outlet;(Reiseverbindung) connection;(Telefon) connection; line;(Versorgung) supply;(Zusammenschluss) union* * *Ạn|schlussm1) (= Verbindung) connection; (= Beitritt) entry (an +acc into); (an Klub) joining ( an +acc of HIST euph) AnschlussAnschluss haben nach (Rail) — to have a connection to
den Anschluss verpassen (Rail etc) — to miss one's connection; (fig) to miss the boat or bus; (alte Jungfer) to be left on the shelf (inf)
ihm gelang der Anschluss an die Spitze (Sport) — he managed to catch up with the leaders
2) (TELEC, COMPUT) connection; (= Anlage) telephone (connection); (= weiterer Apparat) extension; (= Wasseranschluss) supply point; (für Waschmaschine) pointelektrischer Anschluss — power point
der Anschluss ist besetzt (Telec) — the line is engaged (Brit) or busy (esp US)
an +acc with); (= Bekanntschaft) friendship, companionship; (= Aufnahme) integration an +acc with)kein Anschluss unter dieser Nummer (Telec) — number unobtainable (Brit), this number is not in service (US)
* * *An·schlussRR<-es, Anschlüsse>An·schlußALT<-sses, Anschlüsse>mder \Anschluss ist gestört there's a disturbance on the lineder \Anschluss ist besetzt the line is engaged [or AM busy]\Anschluss [irgendwohin] bekommen to get through [to sth]▪ der \Anschluss connecting3.im \Anschluss an jdn/etw (in Bezug auf) with respect to sb/sth\Anschluss bekommen [o finden] to make friends\Anschluss [an jdn] suchen to want to make friends [with sb]diesem Läufer gelang der \Anschluss an die Spitze this runner has managed to join the top athletes\Anschluss [nach London/München] haben to have a connection [or connecting flight/train] [to London/Munich]den \Anschluss verpassen to miss one's connecting train/flight9.▶ den \Anschluss verpassen (keinen Partner finden) to be left on the shelf hum; (beruflich nicht vorwärtskommen) to miss the boat* * *1) connection; (Kabel) cableAnschluss an etwas (Akk.) erhalten/haben — be connected [up] to something
2) (telefonische Verbindung) connection[keinen] Anschluss bekommen — [not] get through
3) (Verkehrsw.) connectionSie haben Anschluss nach... — there is a connection to...
4) (Fernsprecher) telephone5) o. Pl. (Kontakt)6)im Anschluss an etwas — (Akk.) following or after something
* * *keinen Anschluss bekommen not get through;kein Anschluss unter dieser Nummer number unobtainable (US not in service)Anschluss an die Kanalisation connection to the sewer system;ein Haus ohne elektrischen Anschluss a house which is not connected to the mains, US a house off the grid3. im Verkehr: connection;der Bus mit Anschluss an den Zug nach … the bus which connects with the train to …;Anschluss haben have a connection (den Anschluss erreichen make ( oder manage) one’s connection;den Anschluss verpassen miss one’s connection; umg, fig beruflich: miss the boat; (keinen Ehepartner finden) be left on the shelf4. fig (Kontakt):Anschluss finden make contact ( oder friends) (bei with);Anschluss suchen look for company5. SPORT:den Anschluss an (die Spitze etc)6.im Anschluss an unser Schreiben further to our letter form* * *1) connection; (Kabel) cableAnschluss an etwas (Akk.) erhalten/haben — be connected [up] to something
2) (telefonische Verbindung) connection[keinen] Anschluss bekommen — [not] get through
3) (Verkehrsw.) connectionSie haben Anschluss nach... — there is a connection to...
4) (Fernsprecher) telephone5) o. Pl. (Kontakt)6)im Anschluss an etwas — (Akk.) following or after something
* * *¨-e m.alignment n.connection n.connector n.junction n.port (electricity) n.socket n. -
6 Rückstand
m1. (Rest) remains Pl.; CHEM. residue; (Bodensatz) sediment; Rückstände von Pestiziden im Fleisch traces of pesticides remaining in the meat3. (Liefer-, Arbeitsrückstand) backlog; im Rückstand sein be behind; mit der Miete etc. im Rückstand sein be in arrears (Am. be behind) with one’s rent etc.4. SPORT deficit; mit zwei Toren im Rückstand sein Fußball: be two goals down; ein Rückstand von zwei Minuten auf die Führung a deficit ( oder gap) of two minutes behind the leader(s)* * *der Rückstand(Nachteil) leeway;(Rest) residue; remainder;(Schulden) arrear; arrearage;(Verzug) backlog* * *Rụ̈ck|stand ['rʏkʃtant]mim Rückstand sein — to be behind; (bei Zahlungen auch) to be in arrears pl
in Rückstand geraten — to fall behind; (bei Zahlungen auch) to get in arrears pl
seinen Rückstand aufholen — to make up for one's delay; (bei Aufträgen) to catch up on a backlog; (bei Zahlungen) to catch up on one's payments; (in Leistungen) to catch up
3) (= Außenstände) arrears plwie hoch ist mein Rückstand? — how much are my arrears?
Rückstände eintreiben/bezahlen — to collect/pay arrears
mit 0:2 (Toren) im Rückstand sein — to be 2-0 down
seinen Rückstand aufholen — to catch up, to close the gap
* * *der1) (a pile of uncompleted work etc which has collected: a backlog of orders because of the strike.) backlog2) (lost time: He has a lot of leeway to make up at school after being away ill.) leeway* * *Rück·stand1mich bin derzeit gegenüber meinen Zahlungsverpflichtungen mit 35.000 Euro im \Rückstand I'm currently 35,000 euros in arrears with my payment obligationssie liegt gegenüber ihren Konkurrentinnen mit 5 Punkten im \Rückstand she's five points behind her rivals4. (Zurückliegen in der Leistung) inferior positionseinen \Rückstand aufholen to make up lost groundRück·stand2m* * *1) (Übriggebliebenes, Rest) residueRückstände/ein Rückstand — arrears pl.
3) (Zurückbleiben hinter dem gesetzten Ziel, Soll usw.) backlog; (bes. Sport): (hinter dem Gegner) deficit[mit etwas] im Rückstand sein/in Rückstand (Akk.) geraten — be/get behind [with something]
die Mannschaft lag mit 0:3 im Rückstand — (Sport) the team was trailing by three to nil
* * *Rückstände von Pestiziden im Fleisch traces of pesticides remaining in the meat2. WIRTSCH:Rückstände outstanding debts3. (Liefer-, Arbeitsrückstand) backlog;im Rückstand sein be behind;mit der Miete etc4. SPORT deficit;ein Rückstand von zwei Minuten auf die Führung a deficit ( oder gap) of two minutes behind the leader(s)* * *1) (Übriggebliebenes, Rest) residueRückstände/ein Rückstand — arrears pl.
3) (Zurückbleiben hinter dem gesetzten Ziel, Soll usw.) backlog; (bes. Sport): (hinter dem Gegner) deficit[mit etwas] im Rückstand sein/in Rückstand (Akk.) geraten — be/get behind [with something]
die Mannschaft lag mit 0:3 im Rückstand — (Sport) the team was trailing by three to nil
* * *m.arrearage n.arrears n.backlog n.residue n. -
7 abdichten
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-) seal (up); (Boiler, Schiff) caulk; TECH. auch (stopfen) pack; gegen Luft ( Wasser) abdichten make airtight (watertight); gegen Lärm / Zugluft abdichten (make) soundproof / draughtproof, Am. draftproof* * *to seal up; to caulk* * *ạb|dich|tenvt sep(= isolieren) to insulate; (= verschließen) Loch, Leck, Rohr to seal (up); Ritzen to fill, to stop upgegen Luft/Wasser abdichten — to make airtight/watertight
gegen Zugluft abdichten — to (make) draught-proof (Brit) or draft-proof (US)
gegen Lärm/Geräusch/Schall abdichten — to soundproof
* * *ab|dich·tenvt1. (dicht machen)▪ etw \abdichten to seal sthein Leck \abdichten to plug [or stop] a leakRitzen/ein Loch \abdichten to fill [in] [or seal] cracks/a hole2. (isolieren)etw gegen Feuchtigkeit \abdichten to damp proof sthetw gegen Lärm \abdichten to soundproof sthetw gegen Zugluft \abdichten to draught [or AM draft] proof sth* * *transitives Verb seal; seal, stop up <hole, crack, gap, etc.>; plug < leak>; (gegen Zugluft) draughtproof <door, window>* * *gegen Luft (Wasser) abdichten make airtight (watertight);gegen Lärm/Zugluft abdichten (make) soundproof/draughtproof, US draftproof* * *transitives Verb seal; seal, stop up <hole, crack, gap, etc.>; plug < leak>; (gegen Zugluft) draughtproof <door, window>* * *v.to caulk v.to seal up v. -
8 Brücke
f; -, -n1. bridge; fig. link (zu with); bewegliche Brücke draw bridge; schwimmende Brücke pontoon bridge; die Brücke führt über den Fluss / überspannt den Fluss the bridge leads over the river / crosses the river; eine Brücke schlagen über (+ Akk) build a bridge across; Brücken schlagen fig. forge links ( zwischen between), breach the gap ( zwischen between); zwischen Völkern etc.: bring together, create a common bond between; alle Brücken hinter sich abbrechen burn one’s bridges (behind one); jemandem goldene Brücken bauen bend over backwards to make it easy for s.o., hold out rosy prospects to s.o.3. beim Ringen: bridge, beim Turnen: (Boston) crab, back-bend (position), bridge; eine Brücke machen bridge4. DENT. bridge, bridgework5. (Teppich) (scatter) rug8. ANAT. (Hirnteil) pons* * *die Brücke(Bauwerk) bridgework; bridge;(Teppich) rug;(Turnübung) backbend; crab* * *Brụ̈|cke ['brʏkə]f -, -njdm eine Brücke bauen (fig) — to give sb a helping hand
über +acc acrosseine Brücke schlagen (liter) () — to build or throw (liter) a bridge
Brücken schlagen (fig) — to forge links
2) (TURNEN) crab; (RINGEN) bridge5) (= Zahnbrücke) bridge7) (= Teppich) rug* * *(a structure carrying a road or railway over a river etc.) bridge* * *Brü·cke<-, -n>[ˈbrʏkə]f1. (Bauwerk) bridgejdm goldene \Brücken/eine goldene \Brücke bauen (fig) to smooth the way for sbeine \Brücke [zwischen Völkern/Nationen] schlagen (fig) to forge links [between peoples/nations]2. NAUT [captain's] bridge3. (Zahnbrücke) [dental] bridge4. (Teppich) rug, runner5. SPORT bridge* * *die; Brücke, Brückenalle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen — (fig.); burn one's bridges (fig.)
jemandem eine [goldene] Brücke od. [goldene] Brücken bauen — (fig.) make things easier for somebody
2) (Teppich) rug* * *1. bridge; fig link (zu with);bewegliche Brücke draw bridge;schwimmende Brücke pontoon bridge;die Brücke führt über den Fluss/überspannt den Fluss the bridge leads over the river/crosses the river;eine Brücke schlagen über (+akk) build a bridge across;Brücken schlagen fig forge links (alle Brücken hinter sich abbrechen burn one’s bridges (behind one);jemandem goldene Brücken bauen bend over backwards to make it easy for sb, hold out rosy prospects to sbeine Brücke machen bridge4. ZAHN bridge, bridgework5. (Teppich) (scatter) rug7. ELEK bridge;in Brücke schalten bridge ( oder tee) across* * *die; Brücke, Brückenalle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen — (fig.); burn one's bridges (fig.)
jemandem eine [goldene] Brücke od. [goldene] Brücken bauen — (fig.) make things easier for somebody
2) (Teppich) rug* * *-n (Elektrotechnik) f.stud n. -n f.bridge n.bridgework n.jumper (electricity) n. -
9 kreuzen
- {to criss-cross} đi chéo, đi chữ chi, đặt chéo, bắt chéo, chéo nhau - {to cross} qua, đi qua, vượt, đi ngang qua, đưa đi ngang qua, gạch ngang, gạch chéo, xoá, đặt chéo nhau, gặp mặt, cham mặt, cưỡi, viết đè lên, cản trở, gây trở ngại, tạp giao, lai giống, vượt qua - gặp nhau, giao nhau, chéo ngang - {to decussate} chéo chữ thập, sắp xếp chéo chữ thập - {to fold} quây cho súc vật, cho vào bâi rào, quây vào bãi rào, gấp, gập, vén, xắn, khoanh, bọc kỹ, bao phủ, ôm, ãm, gập lại, gấp nếp lại - {to hybridize} cho lai giống, gây giống lai, sinh ra giống lai - {to interbreed (interbred,interbred) giao phối - {to intersect} cắt ngang nhau, cắt giao nhau - {to traverse} nằm vắt ngang, đi, đi theo, nghiên cứu kỹ lưỡng, xét kỹ toàn bộ, chối, xoay đúng hướng, chuyển tải, sang toa, bào ngang thớ, phản đối, chống lại, làm thất bại, xoay quanh trục - đi đường tắt = kreuzen (Marine) {to beat (beat,beaten); to beat over the sea; to cruise; to make boards}+ = kreuzen (Zoologie) {to grade; to interbreed}+ = sich kreuzen {to cross; to cross each other}+ = wieder kreuzen {to recross}+ -
10 eilen
- {to drive (drove,driven) dồn, xua, đánh đuổi, lùa, săn đuổi, đi khắp, chạy khắp, sục sạo, lùng sục, cho chạy, cầm cương, lái, lái xe đưa đi, lái xe dẫn đi, dồn vào thế, bắt buộc, khiến cho, làm cho - bắt làm cật lực, bắt làm quá sức, cuốn đi, đánh giạt, làm trôi giạt, đóng, bắt, đào, xoi, tiu, bạt, làm cho chạy, đưa, dàn xếp xong, ký kết, làm, hoãn lại, để lại, để chậm lại, cầm cương ngựa, đánh xe - lái xe..., đi xe, chạy, bạt bóng, bị cuốn đi, bị trôi giạt, lao vào, xô vào, đập mạnh, quất mạnh, giáng cho một cú, bắn cho một phát đạn, ném cho một hòn đá to let drive at), nhằm mục đích - có ý định, có ý muốn, làm cật lực, lao vào mà làm, tập trung vật nuôi để kiểm lại - {to fleet} biến, lướt qua, lướt nhanh, bay nhanh - {to fling (flung,flung) chạy vụt, lao nhanh, chửi mắng, nói nặng, hất, ném, vứt, quăng, liệng, lao, tống, hất ngã, đá hậu, vung, đưa nhìn lơ đãng, toà án, phát ra, đẩy tung - {to fly (flew,flown) bay, đi máy bay, đáp máy bay, bay vút lên cao, bay phấp phới, tung bay, đi nhanh, chạy nhanh, rảo bước, tung, chạy vùn vụt như bay, chạy trốn, tẩu thoát, làm bay phấp phới - làm tung bay, thả, chuyên chở bằng máy bay - {to gallop} phi nước đại, thúc phi nước đại, + through, over) nói nhanh, đọc nhanh, tiến triển nhanh - {to haste} vội, vội vàng, vội vã, hấp tấp - {to hunt} săn bắn, lùng, tìm kiếm, săn, lùng sục để săn đuổi, lùng sục để tìm kiếm, dùng để đi săn, bắn - {to hurry} thúc giục, giục làm gấp, bắt làm gấp, làm gấp, làm mau, làm vội vàng, xúc tiến nhanh, + away, along, out, into...) mang gấp đi, kéo vội đi, đưa vội đi, đẩy vội, hành động vội vàng - hành động hấp tấp, đi gấp, đi vội vàng - {to scoot} chuồn, lỉnh - {to scud} chạy thẳng, bay thẳng, lướt, chạy theo chiều gió - {to scurry} chạy gấp, chạy lon ton - {to speed (sped,sped) làm cho đi mau, tăng tốc độ, xúc tiến, đẩy mạnh, điều chỉnh tốc độ, làm cho đi theo một tốc độ nhất định, bắn mạnh, giúp thành công, đi quá tốc độ quy định - thành công, phát đạt - {to streak} làm cho có đường sọc, làm cho có vệt, thành sọc, thành vệt, thành vỉa, đi nhanh như chớp = eilen [nach] {to make (made,made) [for]}+ = eilen (Sache) {to be urgent}+ -
11 stürzen
- {to crash} rơi vỡ loảng xoảng, dổ ầm xuống, đâm sầm xuống, đâm sầm vào, phá sản, phá tan tành, phá vụn, lẻn vào không có giấy mời, lẻn vào không có vé - {to dart} ném mạnh, bắn, phóng ra, lao, lao tới - {to dash} đập vỡ, làm tan nát, làm tan vỡ, làm tiêu tan, làm lúng túng, làm bối rối, làm thất vọng, làm chán nản, văng mạnh, va mạnh, xông tới, nhảy bổ tới, đụng mạnh - {to drive (drove,driven) dồn, xua, đánh đuổi, lùa, săn đuổi, đi khắp, chạy khắp, sục sạo, lùng sục, cho chạy, cầm cương, lái, lái xe đưa đi, lái xe dẫn đi, dồn vào thế, bắt buộc, khiến cho, làm cho - bắt làm cật lực, bắt làm quá sức, cuốn đi, đánh giạt, làm trôi giạt, đóng, bắt, đào, xoi, tiu, bạt, làm cho chạy, đưa, dàn xếp xong, ký kết, làm, hoãn lại, để lại, để chậm lại, cầm cương ngựa, đánh xe - lái xe..., đi xe, chạy, bạt bóng, bị cuốn đi, bị trôi giạt, lao vào, xô vào, đập mạnh, quất mạnh, giáng cho một cú, bắn cho một phát đạn, ném cho một hòn đá to let drive at), nhằm mục đích - có ý định, có ý muốn, làm cật lực, lao vào mà làm, tập trung vật nuôi để kiểm lại - {to dump} đổ thành đống, vứt bỏ, gạt bỏ, đổ ầm xuống, ném phịch xuống, đánh gục, đánh ngã, bán hạ giá ra thị trường nước ngoài, đưa ra nước ngoài, đổ rác, ngã phịch xuống, rơi phịch xuống - {to engulf} nhận chìm, nhận sâu - {to fall (fell,fallen) rơi, rơi xuống, rơi vào &), rủ xuống, xoã xuống, rụng xuống, ngã, hạ thấp, xuống thấp, xịu xuống, dịu đi, nguôi đi, đổ nát, sụp đổ, mất địa vị, bị hạ bệ, xuống thế, sa sút - xuống dốc, sa ngã, thất bại, thất thủ, hy sinh, chết, ngã xuống), buột nói ra, thốt ra, sinh ra, đẻ ra, được chia thành thuộc về, bị, dốc xuống, đổ ra, bắt đầu, xông vào, chặt, hạ - {to fling (flung,flung) chạy vụt, lao nhanh, chửi mắng, nói nặng, hất, ném, vứt, quăng, liệng, tống, hất ngã, đá hậu, vung, đưa nhìn lơ đãng, toà án, phát ra, đẩy tung - {to flounce} đi hối hả, khoa tay múa chân, viền đường ren - {to fly (flew,flown) bay, đi máy bay, đáp máy bay, bay vút lên cao, bay phấp phới, tung bay, đi nhanh, chạy nhanh, rảo bước, tung, chạy vùn vụt như bay, chạy trốn, tẩu thoát, làm bay phấp phới - làm tung bay, thả, chuyên chở bằng máy bay - {to overthrow (overthrew,overthrown) lật đổ, phá đổ, đạp đổ, đánh bại hoàn toàn - {to overturn} lật nhào, đổ, đổ nhào - {to rush} xông lên, đổ xô tới, vội vã đi gấp, chảy mạnh, chảy dồn, xuất hiện đột ngột, xô, đẩy, đánh chiếm ào ạt, chém, lấy giá cắt cổ, gửi đi gấp, đưa đi gấp, đưa thông qua vội vã, tăng lên đột ngột - {to shoot (shot,shot) vụt qua, vọt tới, chạy qua, đâm ra, trồi ra, phóng, săn bắn, sút, đá, đau nhói, đau nhức nhối, là là mặt đất crickê), chụp ảnh, quay phim, bào, óng ánh, lời mệnh lệnh nói đi! - {to tear (tore,torn) xé, làm rách, làm toạc ra, cắt sâu, làm đứt sâu, kéo mạnh, giật, rách - {to topple} + down, over) ngã, làm ngã, vật xuống, xô ngã - {to unseat} đẩy ra khỏi chỗ ngồi, làm ng, cách chức, làm mất ghế, coi là vô hiệu, thủ tiêu - {to whip} xông, quất, đập mạnh vào, đánh bằng roi, khâu vắt, rút, cởi phắt, đánh, quấn chặt, đánh bại, thắng = stürzen [auf] {to pounce [at]}+ = stürzen [nach] {to make a bolt [for]}+ = stürzen [über] {to tumble [over]}+ = sich stürzen [in] {to launch [into]; to plunge [into]}+ = sich stürzen [auf] {to buckle [to]; to jump [at]; to sweep down}+ = sich stürzen auf {to leap at; to swoop down}+ -
12 die Verabredung
- {agreement} hiệp định, hiệp nghị, hợp đồng, giao kèo, sự bằng lòng, sự tán thành, sự đồng ý, sự thoả thuận, sự phù hợp, sự hoà hợp, sự hợp - {appointment} được bổ nhiệm, chức vụ được bổ nhiệm, sự hẹn gặp, giấy mời, giấy triệu tập, chiếu chỉ, sắc lệnh, đồ đạc, đồ trang bị, đồ thiết bị, tiền lương, lương bổng - {arrangement} sự sắp xếp, sự sắp đặt, cái được sắp xếp, cái được sắp đặt, số nhiều) sự thu xếp, sự chuẩn bị, sự dàn xếp, sự hoà giải, sự cải biên, sự soạn lại, bản cải tiến, bản soạn lại - sự chỉnh hợp, sự lắp ráp - {assignation} sự ấn định, sự hẹn, sự chia phần, sự nhượng lại, sự gặp gỡ yêu đương bất chính, sự hẹn hò bí mật - {date} quả chà là, cây chà là, ngày tháng, niên hiệu, niên kỷ, kỳ, kỳ hạn, thời kỳ, thời đại, tuổi tác, đời người, sự hẹn hò - {engagement} sự hứa hẹn, sự ước hẹn, sự cam kết, sự ràng buộc, sự hứa hôn, sự hứa gặp, sự thuê mướn, sự tuyển mộ, công việc làm, sự gài, sự giao chiến, cuộc đánh nhau = eine Verabredung treffen {to make an appointment}+ = Vergiß nicht, daß du eine Verabredung hast. {Bear in mind that you've an appointment.}+ -
13 aufnehmen
(nahm auf,aufgenommen) - {to absorb} hút, hút thu, hấp thu, miệt mài, mê mải, chăm chú, lôi cuốn, thu hút sự chú ý - {to accept} nhận, chấp nhận, chấp thuận, thừa nhận, đảm nhận, chịu trách nhiệm về, nhận thanh toán - {to accommodate} điều tiết, làm cho thích nghi, làm cho phù hợp, hoà giải, dàn xếp, cung cấp, cấp cho, kiếm cho, chứa được, đựng được, cho trọ, tìm chỗ cho trọ, giúp đỡ, làm ơn - {to affiliate} nhận làm chi nhánh, nhận làm hội viên, nhập, liên kết, xác định tư cách làm bố, xác định tư cách tác giả, tìm nguồn gốc - {to begin (began,begun) bắt đầu, mở đầu, khởi đầu, bắt đầu nói - {to enter} đi vào, ra, tuyên bố tham dự, đâm, gia nhập, bắt đầu luyện, ghi, kết nạp, lấy vào - {to grasp} nắm, chắc, túm chặt, ôm chặt, nắm được, hiểu thấu, chộp lấy, giật lấy, cố nắm lấy - {to hold (held,held) cầm, giữ, nắm giữ, giữ vững, ở, chứa, chứa đựng, giam giữ, nén, nín, kìm lại, bắt phải giữ lời hứa, choán, xâm chiếm, thu hút, có ý nghĩ là, cho là, xem là, coi là, tin rằng, quyết định là - tổ chức, tiến hành, nói, đúng, theo, theo đuổi, tiếp tục đi theo, giữ chắc &), tiếp tục, kéo dài, còn mãi, cứ vẫn, có giá trị, có hiệu lực, có thể áp dụng to hold good, to hold true), phủ định + with) tán thành - hold! đứng lại, dừng lại, đợi một tí! - {to incept} bắt đầu thi tốt nghiệp, hấp thụ - {to include} bao gồm, gồm có, tính đến, kể cả - {to join} nối lại, chắp, ghép, buộc, nối liền, thắt chặt, hợp nhất, kết hợp, liên hiệp, kết giao, kết thân, nhập vào, vào, tiếp với, gặp, đổ vào, đi theo, đến với, đến gặp, cùng tham gia, trở về, trở lại - nối lại với nhau, thắt chặt lại với nhau, kết hợp lại với nhau, liên hiệp với nhau, kết thân với nhau, gặp nhau, nối tiếp nhau, tham gia, tham dự, xen vào, giáp với nhau, tiếp giáp với nhau - nhập ngũ join up) - {to lodge} cho ở, chứa trọ là nơi ở cho, gửi, đưa, trao, đệ đơn kiện, bắn vào, đặt vào, giáng, tìm ra, tìm thấy, đè rạp, cư trú, trọ, tạm trú, nằm - {to receive} lĩnh, thu, tiếp, tiếp đón, tiếp đãi, tiếp thu, tiếp nhận, chứa chấp, đỡ, chịu, bị, được, tin, công nhận là đúng, đón, tiếp khách, nhận quà, lĩnh tiền, lĩnh lương, thu tiền - {to shoot (shot,shot) vụt qua, vọt tới, chạy qua, đâm ra, trồi ra, ném, phóng, quăng, liệng, đổ, bắn, săn bắn, sút, đá, đau nhói, đau nhức nhối, là là mặt đất crickê), chụp ảnh, quay phim, bào, óng ánh - lời mệnh lệnh nói đi! - {to subsume} xếp vào, gộp vào - {to take (took,taken) bắt, chiếm, lấy, lấy đi, lấy ra, rút ra, trích ra, mang, mang theo, đem, đem theo, dẫn, dắt, đi, thuê, mướn, mua, ăn, uống, dùng, chép, chụp, làm, thực hiện, thi hành, lợi dụng, mắc, nhiễm, coi như - xem như, lấy làm, hiểu là, cảm thấy, đòi hỏi, cần có, yêu cầu, phải, chịu đựng, đoạt, thu được, đựng, mua thường xuyên, mua dài hạn, quyến rũ, hấp dẫn, vượt qua, đi tới, nhảy vào, trốn tránh ở, bén, ngấm - ăn ảnh, thành công, được ưa thích = aufnehmen (nahm auf,aufgenommen) [in] {to admit [to]; to incorporate [into]}+ = aufnehmen (nahm auf,aufgenommen) (Film) {to shoot (shot,shot)+ = aufnehmen (nahm auf,aufgenommen) (Gast) {to take in}+ = aufnehmen (nahm auf,aufgenommen) (Foto) {to photograph}+ = aufnehmen (nahm auf,aufgenommen) (Maschen) {to cast on; to knit (knit,knit)+ = aufnehmen (nahm auf,aufgenommen) (Protokoll) {to draw up; to write (wrote,written)+ = es aufnehmen {to vie}+ = es aufnehmen [mit] {to cope [with]}+ = wieder aufnehmen {to renew}+ = es aufnehmen mit {to match; to stand up to}+ = in sich aufnehmen {to conceive}+ = etwas übel aufnehmen {to take something badly}+ = jemandem gut aufnehmen {to make someone welcome}+ = etwas schlecht aufnehmen {to take something in ill part}+ = etwas ungnädig aufnehmen {to receive something coolly}+ = es mit jemandem aufnehmen {to cope with someone}+ -
14 Scharte
f; -, -n2. BOT. saw wort* * *die Schartenotch* * *Schạr|te ['ʃartə]f -, -nnick; (in Bergkamm) wind gap; (= Schießscharte) embrasure; (in Kampfwagen) gun-porteine Scharte auswetzen (fig) — to make amends, to patch things up
* * *Schar·te<-, -n>[ˈʃartə]f1. (Einschnitt) nick, notcheine \Scharte auswetzen to grind out a nick3.▶ eine \Scharte auswetzen to make good [or rectify] a mistake, to make amends* * *die; Scharte, Scharten nick* * *eine Scharte auswetzen fig make amends2. BOT saw wort* * *die; Scharte, Scharten nick -
15 Kredit
Kredit m 1. BANK advance, loan, lending, credit, Cr; 2. FIN advance, credit, Cr; 3. RW advance • auf Kredit FIN on credit • auf Kredit verkaufen V&M sell on credit, sell on trust • einen Kredit aufnehmen 1. BANK borrow, borrow funds, raise a loan, take up credit; 2. GEN take up credit, take out credit, raise credit; 3. FIN contract a loan • einen Kredit aufschieben RW defer a debt • einen Kredit beantragen BANK, FIN apply for a loan • etw. auf Kredit kaufen V&M buy sth on credit, buy on installment • gegen Kredit GEN on account, o/a • Kredit aufnehmen GEN take up credit, take out credit, raise credit • Kredit gewähren BÖRSE lend, grant credit, extend credit* * *m 1. < Bank> advance, loan, lending, credit (Cr) ; 2. < Finanz> advance, credit (Cr) ; 3. < Rechnung> advance ■ auf Kredit < Finanz> on credit ■ auf Kredit verkaufen <V&M> sell on credit, sell on trust ■ einen Kredit aufnehmen < Finanz> contract a loan ■ einen Kredit aufschieben < Rechnung> defer a debt ■ einen Kredit beantragen <Bank, Finanz> apply for a loan ■ etw. auf Kredit kaufen <V&M> buy sth on credit, buy on installment ■ gegen Kredit < Geschäft> on account (o/a) ■ Kredit aufnehmen < Bank> borrow, borrow funds, raise a loan, take up credit ■ Kredit gewähren < Börse> lend, grant credit, extend credit* * *Kredit
credit, loan, advance, (Anschreibenlassen) tick (Br.), (Ansehen) public (general) credit, business reputation, (Kreditlinie) credit line (US) (limit, Br.), line (US) (limit, Br.) of credit, (Kreditwürdigkeit) credit rating (standing), (Vorschuss) advance;
• auf Kredit on (upon) credit, on trust (US), on tick (Br.);
• abgelehnter Kredit declined credit;
• sich selbst abwickelnder Kredit self-liquidating loan;
• neu aufgenommener Kredit fresh credit;
• wieder auflebender Kredit revolving credit;
• auftragsgebundener Kredit tied loan;
• ausgelegte Kredite loans granted;
• beanspruchter Kredit used credit, credit in use;
• nicht beanspruchter (benötigter) Kredit unused (unemployed) credit;
• nicht bedienter Kredit non-performing loan;
• befristeter Kredit time loan;
• besicherter Kredit covered (secured, collateral, US) loan, loan against security;
• hypothekarisch besicherter Kredit real-estate loan, credit on mortgage;
• Besorgnis erregende Kredite troubled loans;
• bestätigter Kredit guaranteed (confirmed, Br.) credit;
• billiger Kredit easier (low-interest) credit, soft loan;
• durchgeleiteter Kredit transmitted credit, loan passed on;
• durchlaufender Kredit transitory credit;
• eingefrorener Kredit frozen credit (loan), blocked credit, non-liquid loan;
• eingeräumter Kredit credit limit (Br.), credit line (US), line of credit (US);
• blanko eingeräumter Kredit blank (open, US) credit;
• monatlich eingeräumter Kredit a month’s credit;
• der Regierung eingeräumter Kredit loan made to the government;
• sich automatisch erneuernder Kredit revolving credit, revolving fund loan;
• bei Sicht fälliger Kredit sight credit;
• sofort fälliger Kredit call (demand) loan;
• festbegründeter Kredit established credit;
• kurzfristig finanzierter Kredit short-term credit;
• gebündelte Kredite loan package;
• gebundener Kredit tight credit;
• gedeckter Kredit secured loan, collateral credit (US);
• durch verschiedenartige Sicherheiten gedeckter Kredit mixed loan;
• genehmigter Kredit authorized loan;
• haushaltsrechtlich genehmigte Kredite credits falling into the budget;
• in Anspruch genommene Kredite credits in use, used credits, (Bilanz) borrowings;
• nicht in Anspruch genommene Kredite unemployed credits;
• noch nicht bis zum Höchststand in Anspruch genommener Kredit unused portion of a credit;
• gesicherter Kredit secured loan (advance), collateral credit (US);
• durch erststellige Hypothek gesicherter Kredit first-mortgage loan;
• durch Lombardierung verschiedenartiger Wertpapiere gesicherter Kredit mixed loan;
• von einem Konsortium (konsortialiter) gewährter Kredit syndicated credit;
• einem Minderjährigen gewährter Kredit loan to an infant;
• zinslos gewährter Kredit credit given flat;
• gewerblicher Kredit industrial loan;
• hypothekarischer Kredit real-estate (mortgage) loan;
• interne Kredite (an Zweigniederlassungen einer Bank) house debits;
• kaufmännischer Kredit commercial loan;
• kündbarer Kredit credit on call, loan on notice;
• kurzfristiger Kredit short[-term] credit, fixture;
• landwirtschaftlicher Kredit agricultural loan;
• längerfristiger Kredit medium-term loan;
• langfristiger Kredit long (long-term, long-time) loan;
• kurzfristig finanzierter langfristiger Kredit roll-over credit;
• laufender Kredit open (standing) credit;
• lieferungsgebundener Kredit tied credit;
• mittelfristiger Kredit (Eurodollarmarkt) medium-term credit;
• Not leidende Kredite non-accrual loans;
• offener Kredit open (blank) credit (US), uncovered (unsecured) loan, (laufendes Konto) account current, drawing account;
• persönlicher Kredit personal credit;
• projektfreier Kredit untied credit;
• projektgebundener Kredit tied credit;
• prolongierter Kredit extended credit;
• refinanzierbarer Kredit refinanceable credit;
• revolvierender Kredit revolving [letter of] credit;
• rückzahlbarer Kredit repayable credit;
• innerhalb 24 Stunden rückzahlbarer Kredit overnight loan (US);
• schöpferischer Kredit creative credit;
• sichergestellter Kredit secured credit;
• staatsverbürgter Kredit government-backed credit;
• zur Verfügung stehender Kredit supply of credit [available];
• überzogener Kredit overdraft, overdrawn credit;
• unbegrenzter (unbeschränkter) Kredit unlimited credit;
• unbestätigter Kredit unconfirmed (uncovered) letter of credit (Br.);
• ungedeckter (ungesicherter) Kredit open (US) (unsecured, uncovered) credit, blank advance, loan without security (collateral, US);
• unkündbarer Kredit irrevocable credit;
• unsicherer Kredit unsafe loan, shaky credit;
• unwiderruflicher Kredit irrevocable letter of credit;
• zinsgünstiger Kredit preferential credit;
• zinsloser Kredit interest-free loan, credit given flat;
• zinsverbilligter Kredit low-interest credit, credit given at a reduced rate, soft loan;
• zusätzlicher Kredit additional credit;
• zweckgebundener Kredit tied loan (credit);
• nicht zweckgebundener Kredit no-purpose (untied) loan;
• Kredit gegen Bürgschaft loan against surety;
• Kredit für Gebäudewerterhöhungen loan for improvement of property;
• öffentlicher Kredit an einem Gewerbebetrieb industrial advance;
• Kredit bis zur Höhe von credit within the limit of;
• Kredit in begrenzter Höhe limited credit;
• Kredit in festgesetzter Höhe line-of-credit loan (US);
• Kredit zur Investitionsfinanzierung im Ausland roll-over Eurocredit;
• Kredite an Kreditinstitute lending to bank customers;
• Kredit mit begrenzter Laufzeit (Börse) fixture;
• Kredit mit fester Laufzeit und fester Tilgungsstruktur term loan;
• Kredit in laufender Rechnung credit in current account;
• Kredit gegen Sicherheit credit against security (collateral, US);
• Kredit gegen Sicherungsübereignung field warehouse loan;
• Kredit für einen Spitzenbetrag gap loan;
• Kredit gegen Verpfändung der Schiffsfracht respondentia loan;
• Kredit in fremder Währung foreign-currency credit;
• Kredit auf eingelagerte Waren storage credit;
• Kredit gegen Wechselbürgschaft accommodation endorsement loan;
• Kredit gegen Wertpapierlombard lending on security, collateral loan (US);
• Kredit zu niedrigem Zinssatz low-interest credit, soft loan;
• Kredit abdecken to repay a credit;
• Kredit abwickeln to liquidate (repay) a loan;
• Kredit dem Wert der gestellten Sicherheit anpassen to mark a loan to the market (US);
• Kredit aufbrauchen to eat up (use) a credit;
• Kredite nach ihrer Größenordnung aufführen to scale credits;
• Kredit aufnehmen to borrow [money], to raise a loan (credit);
• erforderlichen Kredit aufnehmen to raise any money requisite;
• Kredit für den Ankauf eines Grundstücks aufnehmen to borrow for the purchase of land;
• Kredit für den gesamten Kaufpreis aufnehmen to borrow the whole of the purchase price;
• Kredit ausschöpfen to exhaust a loan;
• Kredit etappenweise entsprechend den nachgewiesenen Bauleistungen auszahlen to make an advance in stages against production of architect’s certificate;
• Kredit beantragen to request a loan, to apply for a credit;
• Kredit bekommen to obtain (get) a credit;
• Kredit zurückgezahlt bekommen to receive a loan back;
• Kredit für j. bereitstellen to place a loan at s. one’s disposal;
• sich durch Wechselreiterei Kredit beschaffen to fly a kite (Br.);
• Kredit bewilligen to grant a loan, to pass a credit vote;
• Kredit nur ratenweise bewilligen to vote a credit in instal(l)ments;
• auf Kredit des Ehemannes einkaufen to pledge one’s husband’s credit;
• auf Kredit in einem Geschäft einkaufen to run up an account with a shop;
• Kredit einräumen to grant a loan, to allow a credit;
• einem Kunden einen Kredit einräumen to allow a customer an advance;
• Kredit einrichten to establish a credit;
• Kredit einschränken to reduce (restrict) a credit;
• Kredit als Not leidend einstufen to classify a loan as non-performing;
• Kredit entziehen to draw in a loan, to withdraw a credit;
• auf Kredit erhalten to receive on tick (Br.) (trust, US);
• auf Antrag einen persönlichen Kredit erhalten to obtain a personal loan upon application;
• zinslosen Kredit erhalten to borrow money flat;
• Kredit erhöhen to increase a credit line (US) (limit, Br.);
• Kredit eröffnen to open a loan (credit, credit line, US, credit limit, Br.);
• Kredit zu jds. Gunsten eröffnen to open a credit account in s. one’s favo(u)r;
• sich Kredit erschleichen to obtain credit by fraud;
• auf Kredit geben to [give on] credit, to chalk up, to [give upon] trust (US);
• jem. Kredit in Höhe von 100 Dollar geben (gewähren) to give s. o. credit for $ 100;
• jds. Kredit gefährden to undermine s. one’s credit;
• nur begrenzten Kredit genießen to enjoy very restricted credit;
• unbegrenzten Kredit genießen to enjoy unlimited credit;
• Kredit gewähren to grant (make) a loan, to grant a credit, (anschreiben) to [give upon] trust (US), to tick (Br.);
• abgesicherten Kredit gewähren to lend on security, to loan on collateral;
• keinen Kredit gewähren to withhold a credit;
• Kredit nur in einem bestimmten Rahmen gewähren to allow a credit not beyond a certain figure;
• gegen Sicherheit (Lombardierung von Wertpapieren) Kredit gewähren to lend on security, to loan on collateral;
• zinslosen Kredit gewähren to give a flat credit;
• Kredit bei jem. haben to be in credit (have interest) with s. o.;
• j. für einen Kredit von 4000 $ für gut (sicher) halten to consider s. o. safe for a credit of $ 4000;
• auf Kredit kaufen to buy on credit (time, trust, US), to purchase on account, to buy on (go upon) tick (Br.);
• Kredit kündigen to draw in a loan, to withdraw (call in) a credit;
• Kredite einfrieren lassen to lay up credits;
• Waren auf Kredit liefern to supply goods on account (credit);
• mehr als üblich faule Kredite abschreiben müssen to have more bad loans to write off than usual;
• um zusätzlichen Kredit nachsuchen to ask for further credit;
• Kredit in Anspruch nehmen to utilize (use) a credit, to run a line (US) (limit, Br.) of credit, to take up a credit;
• seinen Kredit bei jem. in Anspruch nehmen to make interest with s. o.;
• höhere Kredite in Anspruch nehmen to ask for larger credits;
• bei der Bank in erhöhtem Maße Kredite in Anspruch nehmen to increase the borrowings at the bank;
• Kredit prolongieren to renew a credit;
• Kredit prüfen to check a credit;
• Kredit refinanzieren to refinance a loan;
• Kredit schöpfen to create credit;
• Kredit schwächen to discredit;
• Kredit sperren to block a credit;
• seinen Kredit überschreiten (überziehen) to stretch (strain, outrun, surpass) one’s credit, to overdraw one’s account, to make an overdraft;
• eingeräumten Kredit überziehen to run over the credit limit (Br.) (line, US);
• Kredit untergraben to undermine credit;
• Kredite vergeben to deal in credits;
• auf Kredit verkaufen to sell on credit (tick, Br., trust, US);
• Kredite verkürzen to curtail credits;
• Kredit verlängern to extend [the term of] a credit;
• eingeräumten Kredit verlängern to extend the validity of a credit;
• Kredit verschaffen to furnish (provide) with credit;
• Kredit mit 12% verzinsen to pay 12 per cent interest on a loan;
• Kredit eines Unternehmens wiederherstellen to re-establish a firm’s credit;
• fälligen Kredit zurückzahlen to meet a loan when due;
• Kreditabkommen credit arrangement (agreement), loan agreement;
• Kreditabteilung credit (loan) department;
• Kreditabteilung einer Bank bank loan department;
• Kreditakte credit folder;
• Kreditandrang credit strain;
• Kreditanforderungen borrowing requirements;
• Kreditanfrage credit inquiry;
• Kreditanfrage ablehnen to turn thumbs down on a loan. -
16 der Platz
- {accommodation} sự điều tiết, sự thích nghi, sự làm cho phù hợp, sự hoà giải, sự dàn xếp, tiện nghi, sự tiện lợi, sự thuận tiện, chỗ trọ, chỗ ăn chỗ ở, món tiền cho vay - {circus} rạp xiếc, gánh xiếc, chỗ nhiều đường gặp nhau, tiếng huyên náo, trò chơi ồn ào, trường đấu, trường du hí, đai vòng - {ground} mặt đất, đất, bâi đất, khu đất, ruộng đất, đất đai vườn tược, vị trí, khoảng cách, đáy, nền, cặn bã, số nhiều) lý lẽ, lý do, căn cứ, cớ, sự tiếp đất - {pew} ghế dài có tựa trong nhà thờ, chỗ ngồi dành riêng trong nhà thờ, chỗ ngồi - {place} nơi, chỗ, địa điểm, địa phương, nhà, nơi ở, địa vị, chỗ đứng, chỗ thích đáng, chỗ thích hợp, chỗ làm, nhiệm vụ, cương vị, cấp bậc, thứ bậc, hạng, đoạn sách, đoạn bài nói, quảng trường, chỗ rộng có tên riêng ở trước) - đoạn phố, thứ tự - {room} buồng, phòng, cả phòng, căn nhà ở, cơ hội, khả năng, duyên cớ - {seat} ghế, vé chỗ ngồi, mặt ghế, mông đít, đũng quần, chỗ nơi, cơ ngơi, nhà cửa, trang bị, ghế ngồi, tư thế ngồi, kiểu ngồi, cách ngồi, trụ sở, trung tâm - {site} đất xây dựng - {space} không gian, không trung, khoảng không, khoảng, khoảng cách chữ, phiến cách chữ - {spot} dấu, đốm, vết, vết nhơ, vết đen, chấm đen ở đầu bàn bi-a, cá đù chấm, bồ câu đốm, chốn, sự chấm trước, con ngựa được chấm, một chút, một ít, đèn sân khấu spotlight), chỗ làm ăn, chức vụ - vị trí trong danh sách - {square} hình vuông, khu nhà khối giáp bốn phố, thước vuông góc, cái ê-ke, ô chữ vuông, bình phương, người nệ cổ - {there} chỗ đó, nơi đó, chỗ đấy = Mach Platz! {stand clear!}+ = der feste Platz {tower}+ = der runde Platz {circus}+ = Platz lassen {to leave some space}+ = Platz machen {to clear the way; to make way; to part}+ = Platz nehmen {to take a seat}+ = fehl am Platz {out of place}+ = der heilige Platz {sanctuary}+ = der passende Platz [für] {niche [for]}+ = Platz aussparen {to leave a space blank}+ = Platz haben für {to admit}+ = Platz machen für {to make room for}+ = der numerierte Platz {reserved seat}+ = der ebene freie Platz {esplanade}+ = behalten Sie Platz! {keep your seat!}+ = jemandem Platz machen {to make way for someone}+ = einen Platz abrutschen {to slip a notch}+ = seinen Platz behaupten {to keep one's place}+ = seinen Platz einnehmen {to take one's seat}+ = nicht genug Platz haben {to lack space}+ = bitte, nehmen Sie Platz {have a seat please}+ = den Platz bestimmen für {to locate}+ = ist dieser Platz belegt? {is this seat reserved?}+ = Ich ließ sie Platz nehmen. {I had her sit down.}+ = der von Häusern umgebene Platz {square}+ = jemandem seinen Platz anweisen {to show someone his seat}+ -
17 Füllen
I v/t1. (Behälter, Torte, Zahn) fill; (Loch) auch stop; (Braten, Kissen etc.) stuff; den Eimer mit Wasser füllen fill (up) the bucket with water; bis zum Rand füllen fill to the brim, fill (right) up; gefüllt2. füllen in (+ Akk) fill into; (gießen) pour into; in Säcke, Kisten etc.: put into; in Flaschen füllen bottle; Sand in Säcke füllen put sand into sacks, fill sacks with sand3. Sache: (einnehmen) take up; der Bericht füllte 15 Seiten the report took up ( oder filled) 15 pagesII v/refl fill; Badewanne, Saal: fill up; seine Augen füllten sich mit Tränen his eyes filled with tears; der Saal füllte sich schnell ( mit Gästen) the hall filled up very quickly* * *das Füllen(Tier) filly* * *Fụ̈l|len ['fʏlən]nt -s, -See:= Fohlen* * *1) (to put (something) into (until there is no room for more); to make full: to fill a cupboard with books; The news filled him with joy.) fill2) (to put something in a hole (in a tooth etc) to stop it up: The dentist filled two of my teeth yesterday.) fill3) (a young horse.) colt4) (to fill (eg a turkey, chicken etc) with stuffing before cooking.) stuff* * *Fül·len<-s, ->[ˈfʏlən]* * *1.transitives Verb1) fillbis zum Rand gefüllt sein — be full to the brim
der Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt
2) (fig.) fill in < gap, time>3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt4) (schütten) pouretwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks
5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>2.reflexives Verb fill [up]sich mit etwas füllen — fill up with something
* * ** * *1.transitives Verb1) fillder Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt
2) (fig.) fill in <gap, time>3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt4) (schütten) pouretwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks
5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>2.reflexives Verb fill [up]* * *- n.filly n. -
18 füllen
I v/t1. (Behälter, Torte, Zahn) fill; (Loch) auch stop; (Braten, Kissen etc.) stuff; den Eimer mit Wasser füllen fill (up) the bucket with water; bis zum Rand füllen fill to the brim, fill (right) up; gefüllt2. füllen in (+ Akk) fill into; (gießen) pour into; in Säcke, Kisten etc.: put into; in Flaschen füllen bottle; Sand in Säcke füllen put sand into sacks, fill sacks with sand3. Sache: (einnehmen) take up; der Bericht füllte 15 Seiten the report took up ( oder filled) 15 pagesII v/refl fill; Badewanne, Saal: fill up; seine Augen füllten sich mit Tränen his eyes filled with tears; der Saal füllte sich schnell ( mit Gästen) the hall filled up very quickly* * *das Füllen(Tier) filly* * *Fụ̈l|len ['fʏlən]nt -s, -See:= Fohlen* * *1) (to put (something) into (until there is no room for more); to make full: to fill a cupboard with books; The news filled him with joy.) fill2) (to put something in a hole (in a tooth etc) to stop it up: The dentist filled two of my teeth yesterday.) fill3) (a young horse.) colt4) (to fill (eg a turkey, chicken etc) with stuffing before cooking.) stuff* * *Fül·len<-s, ->[ˈfʏlən]* * *1.transitives Verb1) fillbis zum Rand gefüllt sein — be full to the brim
der Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt
2) (fig.) fill in < gap, time>3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt4) (schütten) pouretwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks
5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>2.reflexives Verb fill [up]sich mit etwas füllen — fill up with something
* * *A. v/tden Eimer mit Wasser füllen fill (up) the bucket with water;2.in Flaschen füllen bottle;Sand in Säcke füllen put sand into sacks, fill sacks with sand3. Sache: (einnehmen) take up;der Bericht füllte 15 Seiten the report took up ( oder filled) 15 pagesB. v/r fill; Badewanne, Saal: fill up;seine Augen füllten sich mit Tränen his eyes filled with tears;der Saal füllte sich schnell (mit Gästen) the hall filled up very quickly* * *1.transitives Verb1) fillder Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt
2) (fig.) fill in <gap, time>3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt4) (schütten) pouretwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks
5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>2.reflexives Verb fill [up]* * *- n.filly n. -
19 erreichen
- {to achieve} đạt được, giành được, hoàn thành, thực hiện - {to attain} đến tới, đạt tới - {to catch (caught,caught) bắt lấy, nắm lấy, tóm lấy, chộp lấy, đánh được, câu được, bắt kịp, theo kịp, đuổi kịp, mắc, bị nhiễm, hiểu được, nắm được, nhận ra, bắt gặp, bắt được quả tang, chợt gặp - chợt thấy, mắc vào, vướng, móc, kẹp, chặn đứng, nén, giữ, thu hút, lôi cuốn, đánh, giáng, bắt lửa, đóng băng, ăn khớp, vừa, bấu, víu lấy, níu lấy - {to compass} đi vòng quanh, bao vây, vây quanh, hiểu rõ, kĩnh hội, âm mưu, mưu đồ - {to find (found,found) thấy, tìm thấy, tìm ra, bắt được, nhận, nhận được, được, nhận thấy, xét thấy, thấy có, tới, trúng, cung cấp, xác minh và tuyên bố - {to gain} thu được, lấy được, kiếm được, tăng tốc, lên, nhanh - {to get (got,got) có được, xin được, hỏi được, tính ra, mua, học, mắc phải, ăn, đem về, thu về, đưa, mang, chuyền, đem, đi lấy, bị, chịu, dồn vào thế bí, dồn vào chân tường, làm bối rối lúng túng không biết ăn nói ra sao - làm cho, khiến cho, sai ai, bảo ai, nhờ ai, to have got có, phải, sinh, đẻ, tìm hộ, mua hộ, xoay hộ, đến, đạt đến, trở nên, trở thành, thành ra, đi đến chỗ, bắt đầu, cút đi, chuồn - {to obtain} đang tồn tại, hiện hành, thông dụng - {to reach} chìa ra, đưa ra, với tay, với lấy, đi đến, có thể thấu tới, có thể ảnh hưởng đến, trải ra tới, chạy dài tới - {to touch} sờ, mó, đụng, chạm, gần, kề, sát bên, liền, đả động đến, nói đến, đề cập đến, nói chạm đến, gõ nhẹ, đánh nhẹ, gảy, bấm, đụng vào, dính vào, mó vào, vầy vào, vọc vào, có liên quan, có quan hệ với - dính dáng, dính líu, đụng đến, uống, dùng đến, làm cảm động, làm mủi lòng, gợi mối thương tâm, làm xúc động, làm mếch lòng, làm phật lòng, chạm lòng tự ái, xúc phạm, có ảnh hưởng, có tác dụng - làm hư nhẹ, gây thiệt hại nhẹ, làm hỏng nhẹ, sánh kịp, bằng, tày, cặp, ghé, gõ, vay, chạm nhau, đụng nhau, gần sát, kề nhau = erreichen (Zweck) {to accomplish}+ = erreichen (Geschwindigkeit) {to make (made,made)+ = maximal erreichen {to top}+ = zu erreichen streben {to bear down on}+ = ich kann es nicht erreichen {I can't get at it}+ = was willst du eigentlich erreichen? {what are you aiming at?}+ -
20 aufstellen
- {to dispose} sắp đặt, sắp xếp, bó trí, làm cho có ý định, làm cho có khuynh hướng, làm cho có tâm trạng, làm cho có ý muốn, quyết định, dùng, tuỳ ý sử dụng, quyết định số phận xử lý - giải quyết, vứt bỏ, khử đi, bác bỏ, đánh bại, ăn gấp, uống gấp, bán, bán chạy, nhường lại, chuyển nhượng - {to erect} dựng đứng thẳng, đặt đứng thẳng, dựng nên, xây dựng &), làm cương lên, ghép, lắp ráp, dựng, cương lên - {to establish} lập, thành lập, thiết lập, kiến lập, đặt, chứng minh, xác minh, đem vào, đưa vào, chính thức hoá, củng cố, làm vững chắc - {to fix} đóng, gắn, lắp, để, tập trung, dồn, làm đông lại làm đặc lại, hâm, cố định lại, nhìn chằm chằm, định, ấn định, quy định phạm vi, quy định, thu xếp, ổn định, sửa chữa, sang sửa, bố trí, tổ chức - chuẩn bị, hối lộ, đấm mồm, trừng phạt, trả thù, trả đũa, trở nên vững chắc, đồng đặc lại, chọn, đứng vào vị trí - {to install} đặt vào, làm lễ nhậm chức cho - {to marshal} sắp đặt vào hàng ngũ, sắp xếp theo thứ tự, đưa dẫn - {to pitch} quét hắc ín, gắn bằng hắc ín, cắm, cắm chặt, đóng chặt xuống, bày bán hàng ở chợ, lát đá, ném, liệng, tung, hất, liệng vào đích, kể, lấy, diễn đạt bằng một phong cách riêng, cắm lều - cắm trại, dựng trại, lao vào, lao xuống, chồm lên chồm xuống - {to plant} trồng, gieo, động từ phân thân to plant oneself đứng, thả, di đến ở... đưa đến ở..., gài lại làm tay trong, gài, bắn, giáng, đâm..., bỏ rơi, chôn, giấu, oa trữ, bỏ vào mỏ, tính - {to post} + up) dán, thông báo bằng thông cáo, dán yết thị lên, dán thông cáo lên, yết tên, công bố tên, đi du lịch bằng ngựa trạm, đi du lịch vội vã, vội vàng, vội vã, gửi qua bưu điện - bỏ ở trạm bưu điện, bỏ vào hòn thư, vào sổ cái, động tính từ quá khứ) thông báo đầy đủ tin tức cho, cung cấp đầy đủ tin tức cho to post up), bổ nhiệm làm chỉ huy thuyền chiến - bổ nhiệm làm chỉ huy - {to rear} ngẩng lên, đưa lên, lên, xây dựng, nuôi, nuôi nấng, nuôi dạy, chăn nuôi, lồng lên, chồm lên, dựng lên, + up) giận dữ đứng dậy, nhô cao lên - {to site} định vị trí - {to station} đặt vào vị trí, để vào vị trí, đóng ở một vị trí = aufstellen (Plan) {to draw up}+ = aufstellen (Sport) {to field}+ = aufstellen (Liste) {to bill}+ = aufstellen (Theorie) {to set up}+ = aufstellen (Militär) {to form}+ = aufstellen (Truppen) {to raise}+ = aufstellen (Rechnung) {to make out}+ = aufstellen (Programm) {to chalk up}+ = aufstellen (Kandidaten) {to nominate; to put up}+ = aufstellen (Behauptung) {to enunciate; to maintain; to pose}+ = aufstellen (Mathematik) {to state}+ = sich aufstellen {to line up; to place oneself; to range; to take one's stand}+
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